How to treat nail fungus

The causes of the appearance of the mushroom on the nails

The fungal infection on the legs, the second name of the onychomycosis, is considered a rather common disease.

Despite the fact that it is very difficult to infect the disease, it is quite difficult to get rid of them due to frequent relapses.After several unsuccessful attempts to treat, the question arises how to treat nail fungus to forget it forever.

Practice shows that complex therapy has a good effect that includes medication and treatment with folk remedies at home.

How the fungal infection spreads

The basis of all fungal diseases is an infectious nature caused by pathogens.Cheap areas for you are usually leather and nail plates.In most cases, an infection comes into contact.

The infection of a healthy person through onhychimicosis occurs when simple rules for personal hygiene are ignored:

  1. Presence in public places (pool, gym, beach) without shoes;
  2. Foundation with the carrier of onichimicosis toilder, towel, shoes and things;
  3. Nail processing with manicure accessories without preliminary sterilization.

Favorable conditions for the further growth of pathogenic microorganisms are an increased humidity.This can be like a wet environment in a bath, a pool and on the beach, so that sweating the legs is increased when wearing stockings, socks and tight shoes.

We meet the alarm!

A mushroom parasite mushroom that has settled on the nail plate can easily cause a lot of grief and problems.Despite the fact that the fabric infection does not spread so quickly, a gradual change in the shape of the nail leads to a loss of its normal appearance and even causes pain in some cases.

With the following signs, it is extremely important to receive specialist advice:

  • The nail begins to lose natural shine and change the color.After exposure to the mushroom, it can become muddy, white, yellowish-brown or gray-green.
  • The nail loses its natural shape and begins to thicken, break or peel;
  • the formation of the wave hyperkeratosis (accumulation of keratized nail mass under the plate);
  • Inflammation of the hole of the nail;
  • Unpleasant smell.

We make an appointment with the doctor

After noticed the first signs of a fungal infection, you will see a doctor immediately and do not hope for a miracle.The disease itself does not disappear and can affect healthy areas in tightening, cause an allergic reaction and reduce the body's immune functions.In addition, the transition of the disease into a chronic form is very difficult to treat and causes frequent relapses.

It is advisable to advise yourself from a tracologist who specializes in such diseases.The doctor not only carries out the inspection, but also carries out diagnostic measures.During the examination, the thickness and structure of the nail plate is determined, tissue scraps are carried out for further analysis, which determine the type of fungus and prescribe the necessary treatment.

It is not recommended to buy and consume medication independently without a doctor's bond, since some of them are absolutely effective for certain types of fungal infections.And the lost time is only worse off the course of the disease.

As help, you can try to use folk remedies at home.But I would like to say that a greater effect can only be obtained from you in combination with medical medication.

External treatment treatment

Local therapy for the treatment of occhimicosis in the middle and late stage is considered less effective, since the maximum effect of active substances only falls on the surface of the nail plate.But under the nail and inside as well as in the box and in the matrix, these medication does not penetrate and therefore do not have the opportunity to combat the pathogens.

Local treatment at home is only effective if:

  1. The disease is in the first stage:
  2. The mushroom hit less than half of the nail plate;
  3. Small sub -gear -hyperkeratosis;
  4. No more than 2 nails are affected on the leg.

Before processing with antifungal compounds, a partial removal of the affected nail horn structure is prescribed.Various drops, ointments and varnishes can be used for treatment.

Medicines of treatment

If external medication did not have the necessary effect and the fungal infection continues to progress, the doctor prescribes systemic therapy that includes the appointment of stronger products.

In the following cases, antifungal drugs are prescribed:

  • The disease is in a late stage;
  • Most of the nail plate is affected;
  • a strong form of hyperkeratosis or onicholysis;
  • Diabetes mellitus;
  • The patient is more than 50 years old.

Laser therapy

Treatment of nail fungus on the legs with a laser

Laser therapy received good reviews.This is one of the few treatment methods that achieve a guaranteed result.

Laser processing is absolutely painless, so it does not require the use of anesthesia.The advantages include the lack of side effects that are available when using tablet medication.

The nail plate is processed by penetrating the infrared spectrum of the laser.Before the procedure, the patient dampens the leg in the soda bath for 20 minutes and cleans the affected area on the nail well.The course of the laser treatment comes from 6 to 10 interventions.

The disadvantage of therapy is the lack of immediate result.It can only be found after 2-3 months.

The effect of the effect after laser treatment can be achieved when combining treatment with medication or when replacing them at home.

The costs for the treatment of laser therapy depend on the area of damage to the nail plate.

Treatment of traditional medical recipes

As auxiliary therapy at home, you can use traditional medical recipes that provide excellent results for the treatment of fungal infections.It should be noted that some of them do not remove it, but only suspend the development of pathogens.It is therefore recommended to use these treatment methods until the visible features disappear completely.

Apple cider venue treatment

One of the effective ways to eliminate the mushroom at home is apple cider vinegar.After the surface of the nail has been processed with special connections that are made on the basis of vinegar, a acid medium is formed in its tissues, which does not enable favorable conditions for the development of fungal microorganisms.

You can use several proven recipes to prepare:

  1. Baths with vinegar.For 3 liters of water, a liter of apple cider vinegar is required and a small potassium perpetrator is required to obtain the composition of light pink.To carry out water methods, the solution should be pleasantly warm.Baths with vinegar are carried out for 10-15 minutes for 7 days.Then you have to take a short break and repeat the course again.
  2. Ointment with vinegar.In this case, it is necessary to prepare eucalyptus oil (30 g), honey (10 g) and apple cider vinegar (1 teaspoon).In order not to lose the healing properties of the resulting ointment, it is recommended to keep them in the fridge.

Soda treatment

Soda paste also has positive reviews.To prepare it, only three ingredients are needed: soda, water and citric acid.The required amount of soda is thoroughly stirred with a small amount of water until a tired mixture forms.We apply the resulting mass to a pre -operated nail, according to which we drop a few drops of lemon juice and wait for a chemical reaction.It manifests itself in the form of a light hiss and a small grinder.After 10 minutes the paste can be rinsed and the legs are rinsed with warm water and wiped dry.

Folk remedy

The treatment of onychomycosis with folk remedies provides positive results in the following recipes:

  • daily treatment with a 20% alcohol solution from propolis of the affected nail;
  • Prepare a porridge of fresh onions and apply a nail on the patient every day.
  • Lubricate the damaged nail plate 2-3 times a week with Celandine juice.The course of treatment is approximately 3 months;
  • For wounds nails drop 1 drop of a 5% iodine solution.Treatment lasts within 20 to 30 days.Don't be afraid of the appearance of itching and burn.This fact shows the effectiveness of the exposure.

It takes a lot of time and effort to get rid of a fungal infection.Don't wait for immediate results.Armed with patience, follow the instructions.And then you will see the result at some point: the damaged area began to go gradually and his place was taken by a healthy pink nail.